On August 26th, the "Opinions on Deepening the Implementation of the 'Artificial Intelligence+' Action" (hereinafter referred to as the "Opinions") issued by the State Council were released. The Opinion aims to deepen the implementation of the "Artificial Intelligence+" action, promote the extensive and deep integration of artificial intelligence with various industries and fields of the economy and society, and accelerate the formation of a new form of intelligent economy and intelligent society characterized by human-machine collaboration, cross-border integration, and co creation and sharing. Zheng Nanning, an academician of the CAE Member and a professor of Xi'an Jiaotong University, believes that the issuance of the Opinions provides important guidance for China to accelerate the promotion of "AI+", clarifies the development direction, key tasks and implementation path, and condenses a strong joint force to cultivate new quality productivity, which is conducive to promoting the comprehensive empowerment and high-quality development of AI. The Opinion clarifies that by 2027, we will take the lead in achieving extensive and deep integration of artificial intelligence with six key areas, with a penetration rate of over 70% for new generation intelligent terminals, intelligent agents, and other applications. The scale of the core industry of the intelligent economy will grow rapidly, and the role of artificial intelligence in public governance will be significantly enhanced. The open cooperation system of artificial intelligence will continue to be improved. By 2030, China's AI will fully enable high-quality development, and the penetration rate of new generation intelligent terminals, agents and other applications will exceed 90%. Smart economy will become an important growth pole of China's economic development, and promote technology inclusion and achievement sharing. By 2035, China will fully enter a new stage of intelligent economy and intelligent society development, providing strong support for the basic realization of socialist modernization. Currently, artificial intelligence technology is accelerating its iterative evolution, moving from experimental exploration to the stage of value creation, triggering profound changes in various fields and industries of the economy and society. ”Regarding the background of the issuance of the "Opinions", relevant officials from the National Development and Reform Commission analyzed that at the same time, there are still prominent problems such as inconsistent understanding of the role of artificial intelligence, poor supply and demand coordination, and "last mile" obstacles in application implementation. It is urgent to strengthen strategic guidance and overall guidance, promote a profound understanding of the revolutionary impact of artificial intelligence on productivity in the whole society, comprehensively promote technological innovation, industrial development, and empowering applications of artificial intelligence, and provide new momentum for accelerating the cultivation and development of new quality productivity and promoting high-quality development. The Opinion requires accelerating the implementation of six key actions, including "artificial intelligence+" science and technology, industrial development, consumer quality improvement, people's well-being, governance capacity, and global cooperation. Among them, in the field of "artificial intelligence+" science and technology, the "Opinions" propose to accelerate the construction and application of scientific models, promote the intelligent upgrading of basic scientific research platforms and major scientific and technological infrastructure, create open and shared high-quality scientific datasets, and improve the level of cross modal complex scientific data processing. Regarding the development of the "artificial intelligence+" industry, the "Opinions" clearly state the need to promote the linkage of industrial all factor intelligence and accelerate the implementation and application of artificial intelligence in the entire process of design, pilot testing, production, service, and operation; Promote AI driven production process optimization methods; Deepen the integrated application of artificial intelligence and industrial Internet, and enhance the intelligent perception and decision execution capability of industrial systems. Implementing the 'Artificial Intelligence+' initiative, fully leveraging China's abundant data resources, complete industrial system, and broad application scenarios, strengthening the deep integration of artificial intelligence with various fields, assisting in the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, opening up new tracks for strategic emerging industries and future industrial development, helping to drive demand growth, accelerate kinetic energy conversion, attract global investment in China, help achieve high-quality economic development, and promote the sharing of the dividends of artificial intelligence development by all people. ”The responsible comrade mentioned above expressed. In the opinion of Yu Xiaohui, President of the China Academy of Information and Communications, the issuance of the Opinions will accelerate the vigorous development of "AI+" in China, and promote the transformation of China's AI industry system advantages, super large market advantages, massive data resources advantages, and rich application scenarios advantages to national intelligence advantages. Yu Xiaohui said that the "Opinions" have comprehensively constructed a new paradigm of "Artificial Intelligence+" two-way empowerment through the layout of key application areas of "Artificial Intelligence+" and the support system of technological basic capabilities, which combines innovation with application and application to promote innovation. At the same time, the "Opinions" have taken measures such as optimizing the application environment, prospering the open source ecosystem, building a talent team, strengthening policies and regulations, and enhancing security levels to build a sound resource and institutional support for the new paradigm of two-way empowerment. (New Society)