Think Tank

Advocate for inclusive and inclusive economic globalization

2026-03-31   

Economic globalization is an objective requirement of the development of social productive forces and an inevitable result of scientific and technological progress, representing the historical trend of  development. The key textbook of the Project for the Construction of Marxist Theory Research and Engineering, *An Introduction to Xi Jinping Thought on the Economy* (hereinafter refed to as *The Introduction*), provides a concentrated exposition on the questions of "what economic globalization is, where it is heading, and how to navigate it well." It comprehensively, accy, and fully presents the theoretical viewpoints and practical requirements of Xi Jinping Thought on the Economy regarding advocating an inclusive and beneficial economic globalization. It enriches and develops Marxist theories on world history aworld market, contributing Chinese wisdom and providing a Chinese solution to guiding the healthy development of economic globalization.

Advocating inclusive and beneficial economic globalization is an important component of Xi Jinping Thought on Economics.
Advocating inclusive and beneficial economic globalization represents an original theoretical tribution of Xi Jinping Thought on Economics to the field of international economics. Currently, the backlash against globalization is intensifying, placing the process of economic globalization under pressure, and the worldas entered a new period of turbulence and transformation. Based on inheriting and developing the essence of Marxist theories on world history and the world market, Xi Jinping Thought on Economics creatively proposes advocating id beneficial economic globalization. This profoundly answers the questions of the times and the world regarding the future direction of economic globalization, reflects the commitment to "seeking progress for humanity andmony for the world," and points out the direction for the more just and reasonable development of economic globalization.
Advocating inclusive and beneficial economic globalization is the concentrated embodiment of guiding the healthy development of economic globalization with new development concepts. General Secretary Xi Jinping prsed "guiding economic globalization toward greater openness, inclusiveness, mutual benefit, balance, and win-win outcomes," providing important guidance for promoting inclusive and beneficial economic globalization. For today's economic glon, openness is the inevitable path, inclusiveness is the basic requirement, mutual benefit is the value pursuit, balance is the intrinsic requirement, and win-win outcomes are the ultimate goalfive aspects together constitute the theoretical framework and practical path of the new type of economic globalization under the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics fo

Advocating inclusive and beneficial economic globalization is a solid foundation for building a community with a shared future for mankind. The concept of building a community with a share for mankind proposed by General Secretary Xi Jinping represents China's answer to the question of the times: "What kind of world should we build and how should w.We hold high the banner of building a community with a shared future for mankind, advocate inclusive economic globalization, emphasize open, fair, and non-discriminatory internationalcooperation, and promote the sharing of development outcomes among the people of all countries. By facilitating trade and investment liberalization and facilitation, strengthening infrastructure connectivity, and supporting green developmentital economy cooperation, we provide a material foundation and institutional guarantee for global common prosperity.

Inclusive economic globalization possesses significant theoretical innovation, practical value, and global significance.
From the perspective of theoretical innovation, the concept of inclusive economic globalizatiorepresents a systematic transcendence of traditional models of economic globalization. Traditional models often view economic globalization as a natural process of capital expansion, overlooking the power asymmetries in rule-making antural biases in the distribution of benefits. This has led to the simultaneous emergence of "winners" and "losers" in economic globalization, exacerbating global development imbalanceive economic globalization innovatively orients the value goals of globalization toward fairer opportunities and broader well-being, its institutional foundation toward genuine multilateralism and consultation, joint contribution, and shaed benefits, and its governance path toward governance that is equal, open, cooperative, and shared. This implies that economic globalization is no longer merely a one-way expansion of capital, tecy, and goods, but a joint construction guided by rule-based justice and common development.
From the perspective of practical value, inclusive economic globalization provides a feasible path to resolve global development dilemmas. On one han development issues back at the center of the international agenda, emphasizing development as a priority and action-oriented approaches. Through the Global Development Initiative, it advances pragmatic cooperation in areas sucty reduction, food security, development financing, industrialization, and the digital economy, thereby accelerating the implementation of the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. e other hand, it leverages connectivity and capacity building to promote infrastructure improvement, enhanced regional connectivity, and expanded supply of public goods through high-quality joint construction of the Belt and Road Inive. It also addresses the deficiencies of existing governance mechanisms through multilateral financial institutions and funding channels, thereby enhancing the fairness and effectiveness of global governance. This approach focuses not only on shterm aid but also emphasizes enhancing the national capabilities of developing countries through rules, platforms, and projects, enabling them to better participate in and benefit from the process of economic globalization.
From the peve of global significance, inclusive economic globalization offers new civilizational insights for transcending Western-centric narratives. Inclusive economic globalization does not seek to shape the world with a single model;t emphasizes respect for diverse paths and opposes exclusive arrangements, aiming to achieve common prosperity through open cooperation. It regards the community of shared interests, where "you are in and I am in you," as the realistic foundation of economic globalization. It advocates for steering economic globalization toward a more open, inclusive, beneficial, balanced, and win-win direction, and for continuousmproving the global economic governance system to make it a healthy and sustainable process. Against the backdrop of backlashes against economic globalization and the rise of unilateralism and protectionism, advocating for incluslobalization provides the international community with an ideological framework to seek cooperation amid differences, promote win-win outcomes amid competition, and pursue stability amid changing circumstances, which is conducive to buildingmmunity with a shared future for mankind.
Promoting inclusive economic globalization by transforming the Chinese concept into global action
Implement the Global Development Initiative and improve the global economic governance system. Globalomy requires globalized governance, and the Global Development Initiative offers new ideas and solutions to steer the global governance system toward greater justice, reasonableness, inclusiveness, and win-woutcomes. It is necessary to build action principles around the "Six Upholds" of the Global Development Initiative and place development in a prominent position within the global macro policy framework. China musits identity as a developing country, advocate for a global economic governance outlook based on equality, openness, cooperation, and sharing, and advance the reform of the global economic governance em. With the implementation of the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development as the goal, we should focus on key areas such as poverty alleviation, food security, fighing COVID-19 and vaccine cooperation, development financing, climate change and green development, industrialization, the digital economy, and connectivity in the digital age. We should strengthen international project cooperation, buildon platforms, and promote the building of a global community of shared future for development.
High-quality co-construction of the "Belt and Road" serves as a practical platform for building a community with a shared futurefor mankind. The "Belt and Road" is a path of mutual benefit and win-win cooperation. Co-construction of the "Belt and Road" is a vital practical platform fromoting the building of a community with a shared future for mankind, opening up a new path for humanity to achieve modernization together. After more than a decade of efforts, the co-struction of the "Belt and Road" has entered a new stage of high-quality development. In the future, we must improve the mechanisms for promoting high-quality co-construction, strengthignment with the strategies of partner countries, deepen cooperation in "hard connectivity," "soft connectivity," and "connectivity of hearts," coordinate the advancement of major landmark projects anut beautiful" livelihood projects, and strengthen multilateral cooperation in fields such as scientific and technological innovation, green development, the digital economy, energy, and finance, continuously expanding new sp for win-win development that is of a higher level, more resilient, and more sustainable.
We must actively expand independent opening-up to create a new situation of win-win cooperation. China ome a leader in new-type economic globalization; the higher the level of openness, the stronger the leading capacity. We must organically combine the promotion of inclusive economic globalization with the active  independent opening-up, achieving a situation where our own opening-up drives the common opening-up of the world. We must steadily expand institutional opening-up, align rules, regulations, mannd standards with high international standards, accelerate the process of regional and bilateral trade and investment agreements, and strive to achieve internal and external connectivity and mutual promotion. We must optimize the layoutonal opening-up, implement the strategy to upgrade pilot free trade zones well, coordinate the layout and construction of major open cooperation platforms, advance the internationalization of the RMB and trm of global economic and financial governance, and inject new momentum into building an open world economy.

Edit:Luoyu Responsible editor:Wang Erdong

Source:ECONOMIC DAILY

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