Defining the 'smart ruler' of artificial intelligence terminals
2026-05-25
Recently, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Commerce, the State Administration for Market Regulation and other departments jointly launched the implementation of the "Classification of Artificial Intelligence Terminal Intelligence" series of national standards, setting a unified standard for the "intelligence level" of artificial intelligence terminals. The implementation of the grading standards for the intelligence of artificial intelligence terminals, from spontaneous exploration in the industry to the introduction of national standards, from the generalization and abuse of concepts to standardized and orderly development, is not only a key measure for China to seize the opportunities of the new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation, but also an important support for promoting the new form of intelligent economy to take root and cultivating new quality productivity. It marks a new stage for China's artificial intelligence terminal industry to enter a standardized and regulated stage. Profoundly grasping the core connotation of the intelligent grading standards for artificial intelligence terminals is a prerequisite for promoting the effective implementation of the standards. As a key carrier for the large-scale implementation of artificial intelligence technology, artificial intelligence terminals have upgraded from traditional passive execution tools to intelligent assistants that can perceive, understand, serve, and grow, redefining the relationship between humans and machines. The grading standards that are compatible with it adopt a "2+N" architecture, answering the core questions of "what is the intelligence of artificial intelligence terminals, how to grade them, and how to judge them", clearly defining the capability boundaries of different levels of terminals, providing clear guidance for industrial development, and providing clear basis for consumer choices. China has a solid foundation to establish intelligent grading standards for artificial intelligence terminals. The market advantage is significant. As the world's largest intelligent terminal consumer market, the huge user base nurtures the most complex application scenarios, from minimalist operations to full scenario smart office, from assisted driving to autonomous driving. The massive differentiated demand provides a natural "test sandbox" for grading standards. The industrial ecosystem is complete, and China has the world's most complete intelligent terminal industry chain covering chips, sensors, operating systems, large models, and whole machine manufacturing. It can quickly transform the capability levels in standards into collaborative iterations of chip computing power, software architecture, and whole machine design, achieving a virtuous cycle of "standard technology product application". Through solid early exploration, China has established standard practices in areas such as automotive autonomous driving classification and intelligent voice assistant capability assessment. Some leading enterprises have also released enterprise standards for mobile phone side large model capability classification, which have accumulated rich experience for unified and authoritative industry and even national standards. It should also be noted that the implementation of relevant standards still faces many challenges. For example, the implementation of standards is uneven, with some small and medium-sized enterprises lagging behind in adaptation and varying levels of implementation; The international discourse power is insufficient, and the connection with international standards needs to be deepened. These factors constrain the leading role of grading standards and affect the high-quality development of industries. Guided by standards, promoting the quality and efficiency improvement of the artificial intelligence terminal industry requires adhering to a systematic approach, addressing weaknesses, strengthening the foundation, and promoting the implementation and iterative improvement of grading standards. Improve the standard system, strengthen adaptability and foresight. Focusing on the development trend of the artificial intelligence terminal industry, optimizing the "2+N" architecture, accelerating the development of standards for emerging categories such as wearable devices and home appliances, and achieving full coverage of various terminal standards. Dynamically improve grading indicators, combine technological development and scenario requirements, refine standard requirements, and promote resonance between standards and industrial practices. Strengthen the connection between standards, laws, regulations, and ethical norms, clarify the grading requirements for terminal data security and privacy protection, and build a solid bottom line for secure development. Strengthen the implementation of standards and promote the deep empowerment of industries. Establish a unified standard compliance testing platform, conduct standard interpretation and specialized training, guide enterprises to actively benchmark and meet standards, encourage leading enterprises to take the lead in creating standard application demonstration cases, and drive the collaborative upgrading of the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain. Linking the grading standards with policies such as trade in of consumer goods and cultivation of emerging consumption, establishing a catalog of artificial intelligence terminal products, guiding consumer demand to upgrade, forcing enterprises to improve their product intelligence level, and solving the problem of homogeneous competition. Focus on technological innovation and solidify the industrial foundation for standard implementation. Increase investment in basic research, focus on key areas such as end-to-end cloud collaboration, software and hardware full stack upgrades, and security and privacy protection, break through bottleneck technologies such as high-end chips and basic software, and provide technical support for terminal intelligence upgrades. Strengthen the collaboration between industry, academia, research and application, support enterprises, research institutions and universities to jointly carry out technological breakthroughs, promote the rapid transformation of innovative achievements, make grading standards the "barometer" of technological innovation, and promote the upgrading of end products from standard to high-quality. Enhance international discourse power and promote mutual recognition of standards. Actively participate in the formulation of global artificial intelligence terminal intelligence standards, proactively connect with international advanced standards, promote compatibility and mutual recognition between China's grading standards and international standards, and lower barriers for enterprises to go global. Strengthen international exchanges and cooperation, share China's experience in standard setting and industrial development, enhance China's influence in the global field of artificial intelligence terminals, and promote the formation of a globally unified intelligent standard system for artificial intelligence terminals. (Looking into the New Era)
Edit:Momo Responsible editor:Chen zhaozhao
Source:Economic Daily
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