Health

Consolidate discipline construction, grasp trend characteristics, and promote multi-dimensional innovation and development of health management

2025-08-08   

With the continuous optimization of chronic disease prevention and control strategies and the continuous advancement of disease prevention checkpoints, implementing health management has become an important path to improve individual quality of life and enhance public health and well-being. Recently, at the 5th Academic Conference on Chronic Disease Screening and Management held in Zhengzhou, Henan, Guo Qing, Chairman of the Health Management Branch of the Chinese Medical Association, and Zeng Qiang, former Chairman of the Health Management Branch of the Chinese Medical Association, shared their views on topics such as strengthening the construction of health management disciplines, innovating health management service models, promoting the prevention and treatment of chronic inflammation and diseases, deepening individualized physical examinations and post examination management. As a discipline that integrates medicine, management science, and information science, health management has formed a systematic development system, with the core goal of promoting health, preventing serious diseases, and managing chronic diseases through early screening, assessment, and intervention. ”Guo Qing introduced that in order to promote the implementation of the "Healthy China" strategy, China's health management discipline has continuously improved its textbook system, innovated its talent training mechanism, and iteratively upgraded its health management service model in recent years. He suggested that disciplinary construction and hospital specialty construction should establish a two-way support and coordinated development pattern: universities should focus on academic research and talent cultivation, and provide theoretical guidance for specialty construction; The hospital is based on service practice and technology application, providing practical scenarios for disciplinary innovation and transformation. The two work together to promote the transformation and upgrading of health management from traditional physical examination services to a full process health management model. Guo Qing proposed the disciplinary construction concept of the "533 Health Management Project" in terms of "adhering to prevention as the main focus, strengthening health management of major chronic diseases, and improving the ability of grassroots disease prevention, treatment, and health management". The simple expression of '533' is' My life is healthy and thriving '. The "5" is supported by 5G technology, which aims to address the "5 highs" of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, hyperglycemia, hyperuricemia, and high body weight, and promote innovation in health management models through technologies such as big data, wearable devices, and artificial intelligence big models; The first "3" is the connotation of health management, namely "three early", early screening, early assessment, and early intervention. Through risk screening, scientific assessment, and personalized intervention, diseases are prevented and controlled from the source; The second "3" refers to the coverage of health management services, namely the "three comprehensiveness", which covers the entire population, all aspects, and all cycles. The service targets all age groups and involves the full process of health management such as prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation. Guo Qing believes that the promotion of the "533 Health Management Project" fully reflects the comprehensive capabilities required for the construction of the health management discipline. Its development is not only the improvement of health management specialty capabilities, but also a systematic project covering multiple dimensions such as teacher team construction, talent cultivation, research institutions and teaching rooms construction, laboratory configuration, textbook development, curriculum system improvement, and academic exchange. With the gradual deepening of the aging trend in China, the public's demand for health is increasing day by day, among which chronic inflammation is closely related to the occurrence and development of various diseases. Zeng Qiang believes that unhealthy lifestyle is the main driving factor of chronic inflammation, but there are significant differences in the inflammatory metabolic response of individuals to the same food. Intervention in lifestyle must avoid a "one size fits all" approach. Personalized diet and nutrition intervention, personalized exercise management, and rational precision medication management are the key to health management of chronic inflammation. As a means of comprehensively evaluating an individual's health status, health check ups are not only an important component of the health management system, but also a carrier for implementing proactive health strategies. The significance of health check ups lies in the early detection of health risk factors and disease clues. With the promotion of relevant policies, the health check industry is gradually evolving towards full life cycle health management. "As the core expert in writing the" Interim Regulations on Health Check ups Management "(Wei Yi Zheng Fa [2009] No. 77) issued by the Ministry of Health, Zeng Qiang believes that strengthening individualized physical examinations and post examination management are two distinct trend features in the development process of the health check ups industry. The core concept of health management is to strive to achieve maximum health benefits at the minimum cost. Therefore, the development trend of health checkups from package based to personalized is aimed at improving the accuracy of early disease screening and the effectiveness of health management based on individual differences, which is an exploration and practice of the health economics concept of 'benefiting more people'. ”Zeng Qiang introduced that the Health Management Branch of the Chinese Medical Association proposed the "1+X" framework in the "Expert Consensus on Basic Health Examination Items", where "1" is the basic examination item that can reflect the basic health situation of the examinee, achieve maximum accessibility at a relatively economical price, and cover the health risks of the widest population; X "is a specialized physical examination item, which is a precise screening based on the basic physical examination items, domestic clinical specialty screening guidelines, and evidence-based medicine evidence. Individualized physical examinations based on the "1+X" framework can avoid "one person per thousand" and improve detection rates. Regarding the industry development trend of strengthening post examination management, Zeng Qiang believes that as an extension of health check ups, post examination management can continuously improve individual life and health. The purpose of physical examination is not only to detect diseases, 'only testing without care' can only allow abnormal indicators to develop into diseases. More importantly, continuous tracking after examination, early detection of hidden dangers, and early intervention and diagnosis and treatment can be implemented. Zeng Qiang also suggested that while providing personalized health management plans for examinees, interpreting the connotation of abnormal indicators in physical examinations is also a "necessary option" for post examination management functions. By promoting the importance of good health management, the subject consciousness of examinees as the "first person responsible for health" can be enhanced, so that the physical examination results can effectively guide examinees to carry out scientific self health management and improve the overall health and well-being level of the people. (New Society)

Edit:XINGYU Responsible editor:LIUYANG

Source:people.cn

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